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  • Press Freedom Week in Review

    In the first week of May, Belarus celebrated a whole bunch of holidays, and press freedom day was not an exception. Although, there is not much freedom of the press here, as Freedom House described it in the recent report, and the media environment is not normal, as IREX aptly noticed, Belarusian journalists still enjoy enough freedom to talk about freedom, and that was the highlight of May 3rd.

    One of the most remark­able events was open­ing of the World Press Pho­to 2016 exhi­bi­tion in cre­ative space Cekh.

    BAJ tra­di­tion­al­ly announced the short list of win­ners of the year­ly cre­ative con­test of BAJ Vol­naye Slo­va (Free Word). The award­ing cer­e­mo­ny is to take place in autumn.

    Also, BAJ mem­bers shared their suc­cess sto­ries in a series Free­dom of Speech Changes Life, a wor­thy pos­i­tive read­ing.

    On May 2, Belaru­sian online com­mu­ni­ty were espe­cial­ly hap­py for Vik­tar Mal­isheus­ki and his blog antijournalist.by for win­ning The Bobs, Best of Online Activism – the best blog in Russ­ian cho­sen by online vot­ing. “Thank you. For the first time I don’t know what to write. We are cool!” – con­fessed the blog­ger.

    Arund the press free­dom days, debates were sparked about the val­ue of mod­ern-day mass media influ­ence.

    In an opin­ion arti­cle on May 3 for Jour­nal­by.com, the writer and colum­nist Vik­tar Martsi­novich expressed his view that nowa­days “the media word has deval­ued. The author­i­ties no longer care what we know and think about them.” The phe­nom­e­non is based on the sit­u­a­tion when “there appeared a gap between media events and direct action, read­ers’ reac­tions got vir­tu­al­ized”.

    The state­ment is sup­port­ed by fail sto­ries, among them we have also our com­mon fail­ure of not restor­ing jus­tice for our col­league Pavel Dabravol­s­ki.

    The col­umn fell with­in eye­sight of state media think­ing heads, as it was dis­cussed in the Edi­tors’ Club on Belarus 1 TV chan­nel on May 8. The edi­tor-in-chief of SB.Belarus Segod­nya Pavel Yakubovich argued that there was even too much free­dom. More­over, these are “blog­gers who down­play the media field”, he thinks, as in the light of half-scan­dalous unwor­thy infor­ma­tion (he set as an exam­ple beat­ing of a vagrant in an under­ground pas­sage or a woman’s sui­cide attempt), so “in the light of such half-scan­dalous unwor­thy infor­ma­tion which starts pre­vail­ing in the media sphere, the pub­lic lost trust in the press, TV and radio”.

    The state­ment fails to crit­i­cize in essence Martsinovich’s view, how­ev­er, it echoes well the fresh sug­ges­tion of the Russia’s Insti­tute of Devel­op­ment of the Inter­net to intro­duce reg­u­la­tions for small media (web­sites who do not have a mass media license of Roskomnod­zor). As state media chief rep­re­sen­ta­tives often hap­pened to be a mouth speak­er for back­stage nov­el­ties pre­pared by the offi­cials, the Inter­net com­mu­ni­ty expects some­thing not good (some­thing like a law reg­u­lat­ing blog­gers).

    By the way, on May 11, the Infor­ma­tion Min­is­ter of Belarus Liliya Ananich opened the year­ly exhi­bi­tion Mass Media in Belarus. “When we held the first exhi­bi­tion (20 years ago), there were slight­ly over 800 peri­od­i­cals. There weren’t as many TV chan­nels. Today we have over 1.5 thou­sand out­lets. And the Inter­net tech­nolo­gies have devel­oped sig­nif­i­cant­ly,” she said.

    Mean­time, slight­ly before that Belta quot­ed Liliya Ananich say­ing that Rus­sia and Belarus were work­ing togeth­er to cre­ate “a com­mon infor­ma­tion­al space”. “We in Belarus have always stuck to the idea that the infor­ma­tion space should serve to aims of our coun­try. For that it would serve to the cre­ation of the Union State and every­thing caused by the time, to con­sol­i­da­tion of efforts of states and peo­ples in solv­ing the most dif­fi­cult tasks.”

    Briefly, on May 12 the Min­istry of Infor­ma­tion of Belarus and the Min­istry of Com­mu­ni­ca­tions and Mass Media of Rus­sia bid to adopt a plan for 2016 – 2017 and to set up “a spe­cial body that would resist to infor­ma­tion­al aggres­sion and work over for­ma­tion and pro­mo­tion of an attrac­tive image of the Union State (the Union State of Rus­sia and Belarus – note).”

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